October 25, 2010

The first big storm of the season hit this weekend, so I had to focus on shop jobs this week. No problem: I've got plenty of 'em. I continued to apply coats of varnish and Cetol to the teak hatches and various saloon table parts. I sprayed a light coat of varnish on the underside of the main part of the table because it shows when the table is folded up against the mast post. I had to be careful to mask off the slide out supports for the fold-out extensions because they fit so snugly that they would jam if varnished. I used aluminum foil for most of the masking. It's a trick I learned by watching how the pros masked all the hardware in preparation for spraying a deck. It's much faster than tape.
My big hole saw arrived, so I used it to do a test run on the cutouts for the Ta Chiao ports. It worked well. I also did a test cutout for the ABI ports, which was much more challenging because the top and bottom lips slope down. I used an adjustable angle gauge to capture and reproduce the correct angle. I made a paper pattern to mark the centers for holes for the circular corner holes, which of course were different diameters on top and bottom. They had to be cut at an angle in one direction, perpendicular in another. I thought I might be able to do it by putting the hole saw in my Portalign tool, but the hole saws were too big. I used the Portalign to drill the pilot holes for the hole saws, which turned out to be adequate. I connected the holes with straight cuts using my nice new Bosch jig saw. The top and bottom cuts had to be cut at an angle, of course. A piece of old scrap served as a straight edge to guide the cut.
The results, while not perfect, were close enough to show that the method should work.


Next, I fabricated a long wooden tube or box to cover the welded iron mast support post in the saloon. This post also supports the saloon table.

First I sawed up a big board of jatoba, a Brazilian hardwood that can look a lot like teak, but costs about one fourth as much. It is often erroneously referred to as "Brazilian Cherry" when made into furniture or flooring. It is not a species of cherry. While it lacks the natural weather resistance and durability of teak, that doesn't matter for this application inside the cabin.
During assembly, I had to straighten out the resulting boards a bit, using assorted clamps as shown in the photos. I still need to round off the corners with the router, cut bungs and plug the screw holes (at least on one side). I'll probably also put some varnish on it before I remove one side and reassemble it around the post on the boat at some future date.

I decided to take the week off to try to make some more progress on the boat, but the weather hasn't been helping. Today it cleared off and was a pleasant day, so I went to the boat and started on the major job of installing the Ta Chiao ports in the v berth (one of the patched-over old portholes leaks). In addition, it had been raining for 48 hours more or less continuously, so it had been a pretty good test for the newly overhauled and resealed forward hatch and doghouse skylight and I wanted to see how they held up. No leaks! Joy!!!

The bulk of the day was spent grinding off the giant sealant mess from where the original ports had been, beveling the edge of the 'glass cabin side to bed the new glass needed to fill the gap created by installing a smaller port, and laying in the first four layers of glass/epoxy.
When I realized how many more layers of the lightweight glass cloth I would have to lay in to build the required thickness, I left early to stop at TAP Plastics to pick up some heavy mat and more resin. I hope to finish building up the layers of 'glass tomorrow. Wednesday I should be able to grind the glass down and fill with microballoons in preparation for fairing. Thursday would have been a grind: manually fairing the filled glass to get it straight, flush and smooth using a small version of what I've heard called a "torture board." It looks like I'll get a weather reprieve, though. Rain is predicted for Thursday, Friday and Saturday. I may not get the new ports installed, but at least it won't leak!

October 18, 2010

The weather didn't cooperate this week, so my planned tasks had to be modified a bit on the fly. During the week I continued to apply varnish to the saloon table and its flip-out leaves and applied Cetol to the teak hatches. I finally got an acceptable "final" coat on the main center part of the table - some small dust zits, but I'll never do better without a room with filtered air.


Despite the threat of rain on Sunday, I had hoped to have time to seal some cracks in the teak hatch bases with Lifecaulk. Once applied, if the joints got a little wet, it would only speed the curing of the Lifecaulk. Well, I got one of the two hatches done before the rain came down, so I had to go to Plan B. I measured the batten pockets on the mainsail so I could get some battens for it. (They were missing when I got the boat.) I removed the steering wheel using my new cheapie wheel puller. It was still stubborn, but I got it off eventually. I needed to remove the wheel to get at the leaking hydraulic steering pump. It will be an "interesting" learning experience to see if I can open up the pump and either make a new gasket or seal it with silicone 'form-a-gasket' without creating an unintended FUBAR consequence. While the wheel is off and at home, I'll clean it up, wrap the rim with small line, and if I'm ambitious, fabricate a cover for the center hub, which is now naked and ugly. I also removed a small extension of the saloon table top that wraps around the mast support and to which the table top is mounted. It should match the rest of the newly-refinished table, so home it went. Back in the shop, I sanded off the old finish and got the first coat of varnish applied before calling it a day.

October 11, 2010

Okay, so I'm now looking forward to the fourth "final" coat of varnish on the saloon table. After two prior imperfect efforts, I had gone to great lengths to eliminate previous flaws like holidays and dust zits in the third 'final' coat, and all was looking good until Mothra attacked.



A huge monster moth, at least 3/8th inch long, decided it needed to meet its end in the middle of my new coat of varnish, leaving a trail of destruction behind it in its death throws. Damn!

When I'm faced with this kind of frustration, I often recall the wisdom of an old Navy engineer friend of mine. When you have to deal with a stubbornly intractable problem like this, "You just have to be more stubborn than it is." So, I'll keep re-doing it until it I'm satisfied. (Although I may give serious thought to lowering my standards.)


Still at home in the shop Saturday, I put aside the table fiasco, and worked on one of the two teak hatches from the main cabin, which had been leaking and needed refinishing. I filled the cracks and holes with epoxy putty, sanded off the excess and the old finish, sanded again with 220 grade paper, masked off the plex, and applied two coats of Cetol. No dead moths.
Sunday I headed out to the boat and worked on the bases for these hatches. Using knives, chisels, screwdrivers, pliers, grinder, sandpaper, sledgehammer and other assorted implements of destruction, I spent most of the morning removing the old sealant and prepping the surface for resealing with 3M 5200. Although I generally avoid using 5200 because it adheres so tenaciously that it is almost impossible to remove anything you bed with it, in this case I wanted strong adhesion to insure an effective and lasting seal despite potential movement from dimensional instability. Furthermore, because all the sealant is on the surface rather than bedded beneath a fitting, it can be chiseled and ground away (again) should that ever become necessary.

After prepping and masking, I applied a new line of sealant around both hatches. I have found that my index finger makes the ideal filleting tool to smooth the joint and press the sealant firmly against the surfaces and into the gaps. It's just the right size and allows me to feel how much pressure I'm applying. Of course I put on two layers of disposable vinyl gloves first. When the top glove gets gobbed up, I simply remove it and expose a new clean one. I took a lunch break while the sealant cured, and afterward removed the tape when the sealant had cured enough not to leave a stringy mess when the tape was pulled, yet was not so firm that tape could not be removed. I cleaned up the mess, put things away, and installed temporary covers on the hatches. It had become very hot and humid, the air was stagnant, and I had sweated enough. So I called it 'good' and headed home later that afternoon.

October 4, 2010

You know you're tired when a glass of wine is too heavy to hold up. I was definitely tired Sunday night after having worked from 7 am to 7 pm. Still, it doesn't sound like I did a lot: re-installed the doghouse skylight and removed the two teak hatch lids.

Between household glamour jobs on Saturday I applied what I hoped would be the mythical "final" coat of varnish to the saloon table and did a quick test cutout for the Ta Chiao ports.

The varnish on the table came out almost perfect; I had finally found a room in the house that was free enough from dog hair that it dried without any unsightly embedded hairs. Unfortunately, there was one small holiday (spot that didn't get enough varnish), despite my care. While most people wouldn't notice it, I know my eyes will go straight to it every time I see the table, soooo......... I'll add some better lighting for applying the next "final" coat to hopefully avoid future "holidays."

Because all the bronze ports I bought have radiused fillets where the glass surround meets the mounting flange, I wanted to do a little experimenting with the best way to accommodate that before actually cutting into the cabin sides. I could either make the cutout a bit larger or round-off a closer-fitting cutout. The former would leave more of a gap between the port and the cabin side, which might actually be a plus for applying the caulking. The later would probably look better if I can cut smooth curves, since I won't be using trim rings to hide sloppy work. I did a quick test of the former approach using my new jig saw. While the approach does allow the flange to contact the mounting surface easily, it was clear that cutting a really smooth and perfect curve by hand is impossible with even the best jig saw. Next experiment: a circle cutter.
Ninety percent of my time on the boat Sunday was devoted to getting the doghouse skylight re-installed. While it doesn't sound like much of a job, it was tough because I had 36 through bolts to deal with, almost entirely solo. I estimate I had to climb up and down off the doghouse 50 to 70 times. And that doghouse is a good 3 ft higher than the cabin top and has no steps or ladder. Last weekend I had filled the existing bolt holes with epoxy thickened with cabosil because I didn't think that the all the holes could possible line up perfectly with the rebuilt skylight. So my first step was to grind off the excess so that the mounting flange would be flush. Next I applied the butyl tape to the inner and outer mounting flanges on the doghouse.After setting the skylight in place, I started working my way around the mounting flange from the center of each side in turn to the corners. I quickly discovered that each of the original stainless steel machine screws I was re-using had been cut off to be flush with the nuts on the underside of the doghouse roof. That resulted in each of them being a slightly different length. That resulted in some being a bit short in the place I was using them. Soooo....I had to grind off some washers that had been epoxied to the underside of the doghouse roof and get a few more longer machine screws. Of course I also broke a drill bit somehow, so had to get a replacement. SNAFUs aside, the routine was to drill a new hole one at a time, apply a bit of Lifecaulk around the top of the machine screw, screw it into the hole, climb down and screw on the nut from below. When I was lucky, I could snug up the nut; when I wasn't, the screw spun. The climbing up and down routine was repeated at least once for each of the 36 machine screws. I finally had to ask someone else to interrupt their work on their own boat to help me out by tightening the nuts from below while I held the screws in place from above. With the skylight finally secured, I just needed to trim the butyl tape and clean up the excess Lifecaulk, resulting in a pretty neat installation.

I removed the two hatch covers to bring them home and rework them, cleaned up the worst of the mess, put the tools below, hobbled to the truck and drove wearily home.